Bertolt Brecht was Weimar Germany's version of Orson Welles - a young dynamo. And Kurt Weill was the forerunner of Andrew Lloyd Webber, bringing homage-or-parody of diverse musical styles into the modern musical theater.
See it all brought to life in a new German film,
Mackie Messer: Der Dreigroschenfilm (The 3-Penny Film).
How I Ran Across This...
How I ran across this...the film hasn't played in the U.S. yet. It had its run in October 2018 in Germany.
I loved the 2018 Netflix series
Babylon Berlin, a richly complex drama with intersecting plot lines set in Berlin in 1928. (16 episodes, about 12 hours). I wrote about it in great detail
here. One of the significant supporting players is the heir to an industrial fortune, Alfred Nyssen (rhymes with Thyssen?) played by
Lars Eidinger.
Lars Eidinger had a small but well-played role in the recent German film,
Never Look Away, about German artist Gerhard Richter, set in the 30's, 40's, 50's and 60's. (German title, Werke ohne Autor). The director is Florian Henckel von Donnersmarck, who directed the award-winning
The Lives of Others (Das Leben des Anderen) in 2006. I had to do some googling to realize that the character (a museum docent) in Never Look Away was the actor I recalled from somewhere - which was Lars Eidinger from Babylon Berlin. This google search turned up the Youtube trailer of a 2018 German film,
Mackie Messer: Der Dreigroschenfilm. It stars Lars Eidinger. (Trailer
here).
Ok, So What is the "Mackie Messer" Movie?
Prior Films
Three Penny Opera was filmed by
Pabst in 1931 (and banned by the Nazis in 1933). There was a US version with Raul Julia in 1989 as Mack the Knife (
here).
New Film!
This is a stunning German production.
The DVD was released in early April 2019, and I got a copy from Amazon.de. To my surprise it doesn't have any English subtitles, and I variably can follow 50%-80% in German.
It's a big budget, big cast production. It's also a whimsical film. It opens on the afternoon of the premiere of Three Penny Opera, amidst crisis, screaming actors, edgy producers, and a bemused but unrelenting Brecht, as played by Eidinger. Most of the movie takes place in either a fantasy world or in Brecht's imagination, as he consents to a film version and we see him in vignettes of his debates and fights with the film production company.
Eventually, we end up in a courtroom, as did the actual film effort in 1930. Brecht had a mixed court victory - the 1931 version was produced and released, but an angry and dissatisfied Brecht won the right to make his own, improved, idiosyncratic version (which never happened).
Brecht wrote a long essay about this, Der Dreigroschenprozess (The Three Penny Trial).
Basically, the new movie allows us to see an elaborate highlights reel or abridged version of Threepenny, with all of its main songs brought to screen. The acting and production values are excellent.
There's a creative bent, breaking the fourth wall a lot. Brecht will be arguing with his producers in their office, and the camera pans left, and we're suddenly in a Dickensian street scene from the play. At the end, the actors are dancing and singing across modern London rather than Dickensian sets. The film closes with Eidinger, in costume as Brecht-1929, leaving the Theater am Schiffbauerdam into the Berlin of our modern day, surrounded by modern video cameras and reporters, and he sits by the (real) Brecht statue in the Brecht park and gives us his final thoughts on what we've seen.
 |
As Brecht ("How Good is Eidinger as Brecht?") |
_
 |
In Babylon Berlin |
 |
In Never Look Away (Werke ohne Author) |
IMDB
here.
German: Wikipedia
here, film website
here.
It actually may have played one night only in NYC, in January 2019 -
here.
YouTube trailer
here.
For a review of the film in English, by Luisa Rollenhagan by LA Review of Books, January 2019,
here.
Closing Thought
Around 1990, I was in Toronto and saw a small local-theater production about the making of Three Penny Opera, the young Brecht, the young Weill banging away composing on a piano, millennials of 1928 trying to bring their play together against the odds.
Threepenny Opera last ran commercially in
2015 in Los Angeles. There was also a 2016 production at USC.
I mentioned that
von Donnersmarck directed
Eidinger in
Never Look Away. That film stars
Tom Schilling, who starred in one of my favorite movies, 2014's
"Coffee In Berlin."
For an article on Brecht's brief time as a medical student,
here.
Maybe (?) English translation of the new 3PO film is absent from the DVD because it would run afoul of prior English translation rights and restrictions for the work.
I mentioned that I had seen Lars Eidinger in
Babylon Berlin and in
Never Look Away, which led me to triangulate his role in Mackie Messer. Another actor, Hannah Herzsprung, plays the protagonist's brother's wife, Helga Rath, in
Babylon Berlin, while in
Mackie Messer she plays a double role as Polly (in the visualized drama) and as actress
Carola Neher (in real life 1929; lifespan 1900-1942). Carola Neher appeared in multiple Brecht works. Sadly, she was arrested by the Nazis as a Communist in 1936, surviving 6 years in political prisoner camps, dying of typhus in 1942.